Klaus Groschner
Projects within the DK-MCD
Role of TRPC3 channels in electrical remodeling and arrhythmias | Bernhard Doleschal graduated |
Lipid coordination and communication between TRP complex and membrane lipids |
Hazel Erkan Candag |
Pathophysiological modifiers of intracellular Ca2+ handling and triggered arrhythmias |
Ge Jin |
Ligand-based photopharmacology of TRPC channels in disease and immune responses |
Denis Krivić |
Molecular determinants of selectivity and gating in TRPC3 channels |
Michaela Lichtenegger graduated |
Role of TRIC channels in cardiovascular disease |
Niroj Shrestha graduated |
Exploring structure-function relations in cardiovascular TRPC channels |
Barbora Svobodova graduated |
Exploring the DAG-sensing machinery of TRPC channels – a step towards control of TRPC channels by light |
Oleksandra Tiapko graduated |
Research interest
The long term research focus of our laboratory is biophysics and molecular (patho)physiology of lipid-regulated ion channels and transporters. The group aims at understanding structure-function relations in canonical (C-type) transient receptor potential (TRPC) channels and store-operated (Orai) channels with particular attention to the function of these channel complexes in native tissues and their response to environmental stress. Ongoing projects address the function of TRPC and Orai channels as sensors for lipid mediators. |
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Recently, we focused on photopharmacological and optochemogenetic approaches. This technology allows for exceptionally high spatiotemporal precision in controlling signaling molecules and is expected to provide deep insight into their function and pathophysiology. Development of lipid photoswitches in the laboratory has paved the way toward understanding lipid recognition and lipid signaling by ion channels. Innovative photopharmacological and optochemogenetic approaches are now available to investigate principles of dysregulation of and maladaptive responses mediated by TRPC channels in native tissues. DK-MCD students utilize novel molecular probes, transgenic animal models and optochemogenetic strategies for in depth investigations of the role of TRPC channels in native endothelial, immune, and cancer cells. Our laboratory develops and employs molecular tools and experimental strategies to investigate the role of ion channels in native tissues. These approaches include utilization of dominant mutants, novel small molecule modulators, photochromic ligands and chemogenetic strategies for optical control of channel function, complemented by transgenic animal models for in vivo evaluation of (patho)physiologic and therapeutic concepts. |
Curriculum vitae
1984 | Graduation, Master of Pharmacy (Mag. pharm.), University of Graz | |
1986 | Graduation, PhD (Dr. rer. nat.), University of Graz | |
1984 - 1989 | Research Associate, Department of Pharmacodynamics, University of Graz | |
1989 - 1990 | Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, University of Miami, USA | |
1990 - 1997 | Assistant Researcher, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Graz | |
1993 | Habilitation in Pharmacology and Toxicology | |
1997 - 2011 | Associate Professor, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences/Pharmacology and Toxicology (IPW), University of Graz, Austria | |
2012 - 2017 | Full Professor and Director of the Institute of Biophysics, Medical University of Graz | |
2018 - | Chair of Biophysics, Gottfried Schatz Research Center for Cell Signaling, Metabolism and Aging | |